考虑技术和学习率因素下供应链生产跨国转移策略分析Tactics of Across-national Production Transfer in Supply Chain under Consideration for Technology and Learning Rate
刘春玲;罗细飞;黎继子;
摘要(Abstract):
国内企业为了巩固市场地位和规避市场风险,纷纷走出去在海外投资建厂,建立生产基地,谋求海外发展,以增强其核心竞争能力。在技术转移和学习率影响下,文章考虑生产地所在东道国的不确定性和生产不同技术层次产品的多样性,建立了供应链生产跨国转移的数学模型,给出了模型求解的算法,并对算例进行了分析。结果发现,技术转移率在(0.6,1)和学习率在(0.8,0.95)的区间时,对生产跨国转移最为适宜,并且发现在学习率、通货膨胀率和汇率三个影响因素对基于生产跨国转移的整个供应链利润的影响都是很明显的,其中汇率对利润最敏感,通货膨胀率次之,学习率敏感性最弱。
关键词(KeyWords): 学习率;技术转移;供应链;生产跨国转移
基金项目(Foundation): 国家863/CIMS重点项目(2009AA04Z152);; 教育部人文社科项目(08JA630063)
作者(Author): 刘春玲;罗细飞;黎继子;
Email:
DOI: 10.16538/j.cnki.jfe.2010.11.005
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